Foundations

The life expectancy of a foundation varies from house to house, depending on the composition of the cement used. The very first signs of a damaged foundation are the presence of cracks in the foundation and the destruction of the concrete. In Gatineau, more and more people are experiencing foundation damage related to the quality of the concrete used during construction. 

It should be noted that all foundation work begins with a visit to your home by our experts. Are you thinking of enlarging your house? Transforming your crawl space into a basement? Have cracks appeared on your foundation? We can help you carry out most of these works, whether it is to repair existing foundations or to prepare for the construction of a new foundation.

SOS Excavation is your trusted partner for foundation repair and excavation services in Gatineau, Quebec, and the surrounding areas. Understanding the various foundation types available in Canada is crucial for making informed decisions regarding construction and repair projects. In this article, we will delve into poured concrete, cinder block, and wood foundations – popular options for residential and commercial buildings.

Poured Concrete Foundations:

Poured concrete foundations are widely used in Canada due to their strength, durability, and resistance to moisture and pests. They involve pouring concrete into wooden or metal forms to create a solid, continuous foundation wall. This type of foundation can be used for both strip foundations and T-shaped foundations, depending on the regional climate and soil conditions. Advantages of poured concrete foundations include:

• High load-bearing capacity, making them suitable for a wide range of building types
• Excellent resistance to water intrusion, reducing the risk of mold and mildew
• Low maintenance, as they rarely require repairs if properly installed
• Enhanced fire resistance compared to other foundation types

Cinder Block Foundations:

Cinder block foundations, also known as concrete masonry unit (CMU) foundations, are constructed using hollow cinder blocks. These blocks are stacked and secured with mortar to form the foundation walls. Cinder block foundations are often used for crawl spaces and basements, providing ample support for residential and light commercial structures. Advantages of cinder block foundations include:

• Lower cost compared to poured concrete foundations
• Faster and easier installation process
• Versatility in design, allowing for various shapes and sizes
• Improved insulation due to the hollow nature of the cinder blocks

However, cinder block foundations may require more frequent maintenance and repair compared to poured concrete foundations, as they can be more susceptible to water intrusion and cracking.

Wood Foundations:

Wood foundations, also known as permanent wood foundations (PWFs), are a unique alternative to traditional concrete or masonry foundations. They consist of pressure-treated wood components, including studs, sheathing, and sill plates, that are assembled to create a durable foundation system. Advantages of wood foundations include:

• Faster installation process compared to concrete or masonry foundations
• Better energy efficiency due to the natural insulating properties of wood
• Adaptability to various site conditions and building designs
• Eco-friendly, as wood is a renewable resource

However, wood foundations require careful attention to waterproofing and termite protection, as they can be more susceptible to moisture and pest damage compared to concrete or masonry foundations.

Poured concrete, cinder block, and wood foundations are popular choices for buildings in Canada, each offering distinct advantages and potential drawbacks. At SOS Excavation, our team of experienced professionals is ready to help you select the best foundation type for your project and provide top-notch excavation and foundation repair services. Contact us today to discuss your foundation requirements and let us ensure the stability and longevity of your building.